Glen Garioch distillery

Highland Single Malt Scotch Whisky

Although the layout inside Glen Garioch is typical of a centuries-old site, with small rooms being added on and converted into use as production increased, it contains relatively modern kit. The mash tun, squeezed inside a tiny chamber, has a lauter system; the washbacks, in another tight room nearby, are stainless steel. The stillhouse with a panoramic window facing the road has three stills, but only one pair is used.

Ferments are short, giving a deep cereal and spice note to the new spirit which also has a distinctive waxy, tallow-like, character. When mature, the heaviness changes into a thick, fat texture, allowing honeyed fruits and heather to emerge.

It has been unpeated since the 1990s, but in recent years, small batches of smoky barley have once again been run.

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  • Region
    Highland
  • Production type
    Single malt
  • Distillery Status
    Working

Glen Garioch History

Although the date of Glen Garioch is officially given as being 1797, there are claims (still to be substantiated) of it producing legally at an even earlier date, a claim which if proved true would make this Oldmeldrum plant the oldest distillery in Scotland. It would make sense that there was whisky being distilled in The Garioch – a fertile part of Aberdeenshire long given over to arable farming.

Whatever the date of its formation, Glen Garioch survived when other eastern distilleries foundered. This was initially thanks to its ownership by blenders J.F. Thompson of Leith in 1884. William Sanderson of Vat 69 (at that point one of the top-selling blends in the world) became a partner in 1886 and took full control in 1908.

Sanderson owned it outright until 1935 when it joined with Booth’s [Royal Brackla, Millburn, Stromness] and then two years later, following a merger, into DCL. It continued in production until 1968 when it and Brora were considered as the sites which could produce heavily-peated whisky for DCL’s blending requirements. Glen Garioch had always struggled for water and it was felt that this would impact on an increase in production. DCL’s response to this was to close Glen Garioch, and re-open Brora.

Two years later, the Glasgow broker Stanley P. Morrison [Bowmore, Auchentoshan] bought it. The firm brought in a local water diviner who found a new source and production not only restarted, but increased.

Morrison’s brought in the same design of heat recovery system it had installed at Bowmore. In that distillery waster heat warmed the water of the town’s swimming pool. At Glen Garioch, it heated two acres of greenhouses where tomatoes were grown.

Heavily peated malt was produced until 1995 when the distillery closed once more. Thankfully it opened again two years later, though by now the peat had gone (as had the distillery’s own maltings) as a different style was being made.

Today it is a member of the Beam Suntory stable, with all of its production going to single malt. 

Timeline

  • 1797 Glen Garioch is founded by Thomas Simpson
  • 1837 The distillery is bought by John Manson & Co
  • 1908 William Sanderson buys the distillery with Glengarioch Distillery Company
  • 1933 Sanderson & Son merges with Booth's Distilleries
  • 1937 Booth's is acquired by DCL
  • 1968 Glen Garioch is mothballed and two years later is sold to P. Morrison
  • 1973 P. Morrison restarts production at Glen Garioch
  • 1978 The distillery's stills are increased from two to three
  • 1994 Japanese group Suntory takes control of Morrison Bowmore
  • 1995 Suntory mothballs Glen Garioch for two years
  • 2009 Glen Garioch's range of single malts is refreshed; 1979 Founders Reserve, 12 Year Old, 1978 and 1990 Vintages are released
  • 2013 Glen Garioch Virgin Oak is launched

Glen Garioch Facts

  • Capacity (mlpa) i
    1
  • Condenser Type i
    Shell and tube
  • Fermentation Time i
    50hrs
  • Grist Weight (t) i
    4.4
  • Heat Source i
    Steam
  • Malt Supplier i
    Simpson's
  • Mash Tun Type i
    Lauter
  • New-make Strength i
    72.5%
  • Stills i
    3
  • Wash Still Charge (l) i
    22,500
  • Wash Still Shape i
    Onion
  • Wash Still Size (l) i
    25,000
  • Washback Charge (l) i
    22,500
  • Washback Size (l) i
    30,000
  • Washback Type i
    Stainless steel
  • Washbacks i
    8
  • Water Source i
    Coutens Spring
  • Wort Clarity i
    Cloudy
  • Yeast Type i
    Dried yeast

Owners

Parent company

Current owner

Previous owners

  • Beam 1994 - 2014
  • Stanley P. Morrison 1970 - 1982
  • Distillers Company Limited 1937 - 1970
  • Booth's Distilleries 1933 - 1937
  • Sanderson & Son 1908 - 1933
  • Joseph F Thomson & Co 1884 - 1908
  • John Manson 1837 - 1884
  • Ingram, Lamb & Co 1827 - 1837
  • Thomas Simpson 1797 - 1827

Contact

Address
Glen Garioch Distillery
Distillery Road
Oldmeldrum
Aberdeenshire
AB51 0ES
United Kingdom
Phone
+44 1651 873450
Visitor Opening Hours
Monday
10am to 4.30pm
Tuesday
10am to 4.30pm
Wednesday
10am to 4.30pm
Thursday
10am to 4.30pm
Friday
10am to 4.30pm
Saturday
10am to 4.30pm
Sunday
Noon to 4.30pm (July-Sept)

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See also

  • Auchentoshan Auchentoshan Auchentoshan Distillery & brand

    Auchentoshan

    Lowlands malt distillery that exclusively triple distils its spirit.

  • Bowmore Bowmore Bowmore Distillery & brand

    Bowmore

    A medium-peated Islay whisky.

  • McClelland's McClelland's McClelland's Brand

    McClelland's

    World-famous blend that has weathered the corporate takeover jungle.

  • 15 Para Blend 15 Para Blend 15 Para Blend Brand

    15 Para Blend

    Bottled for a parachute regiment, this one-off expression made its last jump in 1993.

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